Dictionary

Technology Terminology Library

Plain-language meanings for common software, web, security, cloud, and product terms.

Term Meaning Category
Feature Test A test that checks a user-facing workflow. Development
File Upload A user-submitted file sent to the server. Product
Filter A control that narrows displayed records by a property. Product
Foreign Key A database field that links one table to another. Database
Form Validation Checking input before accepting it. Backend
Frontend The part of an application users see and interact with. Frontend
Git A distributed version control tool. Development
Hashing A one-way transformation used to store values like passwords safely. Security
Hosting The service or server where an application or website runs. Infrastructure
HTML The markup language used to structure content on web pages. Web Fundamentals
HTTP The protocol browsers and servers use to exchange web requests and responses. Web Fundamentals
HTTPS HTTP encrypted with TLS to protect data in transit. Security
Idempotency A property where repeating an action has the same effect as doing it once. Integration
Index A database structure that speeds up lookups. Database
Internationalization Preparing software to support multiple locales. Product
Invoice A document requesting payment for goods or services. Billing
JavaScript A programming language used to add behavior and interactivity to websites and applications. Web Fundamentals
Job A unit of work processed now or later. Backend
JSON A lightweight data format commonly used for API requests and responses. Data
Kanban A board layout that groups work by status. Product
KPI A key performance indicator used to measure progress. Data
Laravel A PHP framework for building web applications with routing, controllers, models, queues, and more. Backend
Laravel Pennant Laravel’s feature flag package. Product
Latency The delay before a system responds. Performance
Load Balancer Infrastructure that distributes traffic across servers. Infrastructure

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